Ord() and chr()

The ord() function in Python is used to get the Unicode code point of a specified character. It takes a single character as an argument and returns an integer representing its Unicode code point.

Here's a simple example:

char = 'A' 
unicode_code_point = ord(char) 
print(f"The Unicode code point of '{char}' is {unicode_code_point}")`

The Unicode code point of 'A' is 65

The ord() function is often used in conjunction with the chr() function, which does the opposite – it returns a string representing a character whose Unicode code point is the integer.

code_point = 65 
character = chr(code_point) 
print(f"The character with Unicode code point {code_point} is '{character}'")

This would output:

The character with Unicode code point 65 is 'A'

Keep in mind that Unicode is a standard that assigns a unique number to every character, regardless of the platform, program, or language. This allows for consistent representation of characters across different systems and applications.